Stress transmission and fracture in collagen networks

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The complex aggregation of proteins organizes collagen fibers into a hierarchical network capable of withstanding mechanical loads. This rigid and resilient material serves as a protective barrier for tissues, skin or cartilage. Although the linear and non-linear elastic properties of these networks are well established, the plastic processes leading to fracture under local or global loads remain poorly understood. The aim of this project is to model the impact of fiber buckling and sliding as well as local mechanical forcing on the long-range stress propagation and the plastic response of the network. An innovative combination of techniques will be employed, with coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations of a model gel, containing minimal and generic ingredients to capture the mechanical response of collagen fiber networks, serving as the basis for theoretical efforts. The main tasks of this post-doctoral position will be to:

Figure: (left) Micrometer intensity projection of collagen fiber networks prepared at different temperature (data from our collaborators at LIPhy). (right) Simulated fiber network obtained at a fixed volume fraction of 1%.
Image img_collagen


This project will benefit from an existing collaboration between researchers in physics of biological systems, imaging and mechanical engineering.

The successful applicant will work under the supervision of Dr. M. Bouzid at 3SR Laboratory (Soils, Solids, Structures, Risks – Grenoble, France – https://3sr.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr/en/research/comhet-team) in the “CoMHet” team and Dr. J. Etienne at LIPhy (Interdisciplinary Laboratory of Physics – Grenoble, France – https://liphy.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr/en/mc2) in the “MC2” team, in collaboration with Dr. P. Recho, Dr. K. John and Dr. A. Erlich. The candidate will be initially assigned to 3SR and will then stay at LIPhy depending on the progress of the project. He/she will also interact with experimentalists at LIPhy (Dr. C. Verdier, Dr. V. Laurent, Dr. G. Cappello), at 3SR (Dr. L. Bailly and Dr. L. Orgéas) and at the Laboratoire de Biologie du Développement, Paris-Sorbonne (Dr. J. Fouchard).

The post-doctoral fellowship offer is available starting before June 2023 for a period of 12 months. The gross salary is 2750 euros/month, equivalent to a net salary of 2210 euros/month.

Requisites:


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Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire de Physique (LIPHY) is located in Grenoble. Grenoble is the unique conjunction of a well-established university city with world-class research groups, within a breathtaking mountain landscape. LIPHY is a Physics department, but is highly interdisciplinary with many mechanicists, applied mathematicians and biologists working there as staff, post-docs or graduate students.